Indian Railways speeds up Kavach 4.0 deployment to boost safety and modernisation

Indian Railways is accelerating the deployment of the advanced Kavach 4.0 automatic train protection system across its key routes to enhance operational safety and efficiency.

Kavach 4.0, developed in-house, is an upgraded, technology-driven solution designed to prevent accidents and ensure smooth train operations by minimising human errors. According to officials, all locomotives equipped with older versions of Kavach will be upgraded to the latest system.

The North Frontier Railway has identified 1,966 route kilometres (RKM) between Malda Town and Dibrugarh for Kavach 4.0 implementation. The advanced system incorporates features such as Station Kavach, which integrates loco safety with signalling systems, and RFID tags positioned along tracks to monitor train locations and directions.

This initiative is part of Indian Railways’ broader strategy to modernise its infrastructure and enhance safety standards, ensuring a smoother and safer travel experience for passengers. The adoption of Kavach 4.0 reinforces the organisation’s commitment to preventing accidents while supporting the government’s vision of a technologically advanced railway network.